听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Recombinant human erythropoietin pretreatment attenuates myocardial infarct size: a possible mechanism involves heat shock Protein 70 and attenuation of nuclear factor-kappaB.

    abstract::Erythropoietin (EPO), known for its role in stimulating erythropoiesis, has recently been shown to have a cardio-protective effect in animal models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury. The mechanism of the cardio-protective effect of EPO is unclear. Part of the mechanism for EPO-induced cardio-protection m...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Xu B,Dong GH,Liu H,Wang YQ,Wu HW,Jing H

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Progression of renal damage in the obese Zucker rat in response to deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt-induced hypertension.

    abstract::This study assessed the progression of renal damage in obese Zucker rats in response to deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt-induced hypertension. Renal damage was evaluated by light microscopy and urine analysis at weekly intervals during the developmental phase of DOCA-salt hypertension and once during the platea...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Morrison RG,Carpenter AB,Adams VL,Mangiarua EI,Wehner PS,McCumbee WD

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Report of two cases: Rattlesnake venom-induced thrombocytopenia.

    abstract::We report 2 patients who presented with vasomotor symptoms and severe thrombocytopenia following rattlesnake bites. These symptoms persisted in spite of treatment with antivenin and transfusion of multiple doses of platelets. Thrombocytopenia is a common occurrence in moderate to severe crotaline envenomation. Algorit...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Odeleye AA,Presley AE,Passwater ME,Mintz PD

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Associations of serum TRAIL concentrations, anthropometric variables, and serum lipid parameters in healthy adults.

    abstract::To investigate the relationships of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), anthropometric variables, and lipid parameters, we measured serum TRAIL concentrations, body mass index (BMI), total body fat (TBF), and serum lipid profiles in 207 healthy adults. There were no significant diffe...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Choi JW,Song JS,Pai SH

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Automated spectrophotometric assay for urine p-aminophenol by an oxidative coupling reaction.

    abstract::Urine p-aminophenol (PAP) concentration serves as a biological marker for occupational exposures to aniline. We report the development of a rapid, simple spectrophotometric method for quantification of urine PAP concentration using a chemical autoanalyzer (Olympus Reply). The method involves oxidative coupling of PAP ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen CF,Tseng YT,Tseng HK,Liu TZ

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pamidronate resistance and associated low ras levels in breast cancer cells: a role for combinatorial therapy.

    abstract::To identify markers sensitive to inhibitors of the farnesylation pathway, we used 3 breast cancer cell lines (SKBR-3, MDA-175, and MDA-231) to evaluate the in vitro effects of pamidronate, an inhibitor of farnesyl diphosphate synthase. In response to pamidronate, there was significant inhibition of cell proliferation ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang PL,Lun M,Siegelmann-Danieli N,Blasick TM,Brown RE

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of experimental hyperhomocysteinemia on cardiac structure and function in the rat.

    abstract::Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected for 2 weeks to daily injections of homocysteine (Hcy), which increased plasma Hcy approximately 2-fold. Echocardiography indicated significant increases in left ventricular diastolic (13%) and systolic (31%) dimensions and decreases in posterior wall thickness (diastolic, -17%; ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Walker E,Black J,Parris C,Bryda EC,Cansino S,Hunt L,Chappell J,Wehner P,Studeny M,Wright GL

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development and validation of a third generation allergen-specific IgE assay on the continuous random access IMMULITE 2000 analyzer.

    abstract::In vitro determination of allergen-specific IgE (sIgE) represents an important aid in the diagnosis and treatment of allergy. Improvements in laboratory methodology--the development of second, and now third generation assays for sIgE--have brought about major advances in speed, convenience, performance, and in the sta...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li TM,Chuang T,Tse S,Hovanec-Burns D,El Shami AS

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hydroxyethyl starch inhibits NF-kappaB activation and prevents the expression of inflammatory mediators in endotoxic rats.

    abstract::Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) has been shown to be beneficial in several inflammatory situations, but the mechanisms are unclear. The present study tested the hypothesis that HES has effects on nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) activation and the expression of inflammatory mediators induced by lipopolysaccharide. Sepsis ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tian J,Lin X,Zhou W,Xu J

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Case report: acute spontaneous Achilles tendon rupture in a patient with giant cell arteritis.

    abstract::We report a case of a 69-yr-old previously healthy man with acute spontaneous Achilles tendon rupture and severe tendonitis, which occurred after 2 weeks of steroid therapy for newly diagnosed giant cell arteritis. The Achilles tendon rupture was treated conservatively and the tendonitis resolved incrementally with st...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bunch TJ,Welsh GA,Miller DV,Santhi VS

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Transient paraproteinemia: an intriguing immunological anomaly.

    abstract::Serum transient paraproteins are small monoclonal immunoglobulins that are induced by a self-limiting regulatory defect in the control of certain terminally differentiated B-cell clones. Relatively uncommon and ill-defined in the medical literature, such proteins may be regarded as immunologic anomalies. Their clinica...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Strobel SL

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of serum IgM and IgA monoclonal protein measurements by densitometry.

    abstract::We previously reported that proper dilution of sera that contain IgG monoclonal proteins (M-proteins) is necessary for accurate quantitation of serum albumin and M-protein concentrations separated by serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) using the Beckman PARAGON agarose electrophoresis system. We now report the signifi...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tseng CH,Chang CY,Liu KS,Liu FJ

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Internalization of beta-amyloid causes downregulation of apolipoprotein E mRNA expression in neuroblastoma cells.

    abstract::Apolipoprotein (apo) E, like beta-amyloid (Abeta), is a key component of the senile plaques that characterize Alzheimer's disease (AD). Understanding how apoE participates in the formation of senile plaques is necessary to clarify the pathogenesis of AD; however, the mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we invest...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yamauchi K,Tozuka M,Hidaka E,Ueno I,Matsuda K,Katsuyama T

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Verrucous carcinoma arising within syringocystadenoma papilliferum.

    abstract::Syringocystadenoma papilliferum (SP) commonly arises in conjunction with nevus sebaceous. Other less common lesions reported with SP include apocrine adenoma, condyloma acuminatum, hidradenoma papilliferum associated with hidrocystoma, poroma folliculare, and a single case ofverrucous carcinoma. We report the second c...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Monticciolo NL,Schmidt JD,Morgan MB

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Point-of-care testing for drugs of abuse in an urban emergency department.

    abstract::Point-of-care testing (POCT) has been used for illicit substance screening in several settings, primarily in law enforcement and drug treatment centers. In this study, we evaluate the use of this screening approach in the emergency department (ED) of a tertiary-care, urban medical center. Aliquots of urine specimens w...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mastrovitch TA,Bithoney WG,DeBari VA,Nina AG

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Associations between total body fat and serum lipid concentrations in obese human adolescents.

    abstract::To investigate the relationships between obesity and serum lipid concentrations, we measured eight anthropometric parameters, body mass index (BMI), total body fat (TBF), and serum lipid profiles in 790 apparently healthy adolescents. TBF was assessed using a body fat analyzer. Serum concentrations of triglyceride, to...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Choi JW,Pai SH,Kim SK

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Murine epidermal cell antigen (Skn)-directed autoimmunity induced by transfer of CD4+ T cells.

    abstract::While pathogenic T cells have been identified for several diseases with epithelial cell damage, an autoimmune T cell-mediated response targeted against a known keratinocyte antigen has not been reported. Previously we described an autoimmune response directed to the mouse epidermal cell antigens, Skn. For our murine m...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jackman SH,Keerthy S,Perry G

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of M4 and M4RT media for transporting cervical swab samples for PCR detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

    abstract::In a prospective study, M4RT medium was compared to the traditional M4 medium to transport cervical swab specimens for Neisseria gonorrhoeae/Chlamydia trachomatis (NG/CT) PCR testing using the Roche COBAS Amplicor. Two cervical swab samples were collected from 270 consecutive patients screened for NG/CT in a satellite...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aslanzadeh J,Jones M

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Free radical-triggered hepatic injury of experimental obstructive jaundice of rats involves overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines and enhanced activation of nuclear factor kappaB.

    abstract::Excessive production of hydroxyl radicals in blood and liver has previously been demonstrated by us in rats with obstructive jaundice induced by common bile duct ligation (CBDL). In this study, we demonstrate overproduction of superoxide radicals in circulating blood of CBDL rats by the lucigenin-amplified chemilumine...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu TZ,Lee KT,Chern CL,Cheng JT,Stern A,Tsai LY

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • A practical approach to glomerular filtration rate measurements: creatinine clearance estimation using cimetidine.

    abstract::Determination of creatinine clearance (Ccr) is not a reliable indicator of glomerular filtration rate (GFR), owing to tubular secretion of creatinine. It has been reported that Ccr measurements can approximate true GFR after cimetidine (Ci) administration. In this study, GFR was estimated by Cockcroft and Gault's equa...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Serdar MA,Kurt I,Ozcelik F,Urhan M,Ilgan S,Yenicesu M,Kenar L,Kutluay T

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis of adrenal cortical dysfunction by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

    abstract::Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used to measure 6 metabolic compounds of the adrenocorticosteroid pathway simultaneously on residual specimens from patients who had previously been previously diagnosed, on the basis of immunoassays, as having congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), 11 beta-...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kao PC,Machacek DA,Magera MJ,Lacey JM,Rinaldo P

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Fibrin sealant: clinical use and the development of the University of Virginia Tissue Adhesive Center.

    abstract::The utilization of fibrin sealants to augment hemostasis, seal tissues, and facilitate targeted delivery of drugs is increasing. In 1985, a hospital-based program was established to provide autologous and allogeneic cryoprecipitate that serves as a fibrin sealant when combined with bovine thrombin. To date, more than ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Mintz PD,Mayers L,Avery N,Flanagan HL,Burks SG,Spotnitz WD

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunologic effects of gliotoxin in rats: mechanisms for prevention of autoimmune diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::Various fungal products, such as gliotoxin (GT), have immunomodulating activity, a fact exploited previously by our group for prevention of autoimmune diabetes mellitus in BB/Wor rats. To understand better the immunologic effects in GT-treated rats, splenocytes from 65-day-old prediabetic diabetes-prone rats were phen...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu H,Jackman S,Driscoll H,Larsen B

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • The incidence and significance of pseudoparaproteins in a community hospital.

    abstract::Pseudoparaproteins were observed in 129 (10.5%) of 1,229 high resolution protein electrophoretic fractionations of serum (N = 847), urine (N = 368), or cerebrospinal fluid (N = 14) performed in this laboratory during a 12-month period. The pseudoparaproteins identified in serum electrophoretic patterns included fibrin...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Strobel SL

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Discordant results of CK-MB and troponin I measurements: a review of 14 cases.

    abstract::In the course of a clinical comparison involving 204 parallel total creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme (CK-MB), and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) measurements, 12 patients were identified in whom cTnI was elevated while total CK was normal, as well as 2 patients in whom CK-MB was elevated while cTnI was no...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bennett AE,Bertholf RL

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of stress proteins HSP 72 & HSP 32 in response to endotoxemia.

    abstract::Pretreatment with heat decreases mortality and acute lung injury in the rat septic shock model, presumably by the production of heat shock proteins (HSP). However, endotoxin, a severe cell stresser, has not been shown to induce HSP 70. We investigated the effects of severe endotoxemia on the expression of specific pro...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ofenstein JP,Heidemann S,Juett-Wilstermann A,Sarnaik A

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Wellness assessment: A role for laboratory medicine.

    abstract::Within the next 20-25 years, 20% of the U.S. population is expected to be 65 years old or older. Unless significant changes are made (ie, increased research, improved treatment, and promotion of health and disease prevention), medical costs will continue to rise but with fewer citizens to finance them. However, this n...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Knight JA

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pleomorphic large cell sarcoma of the spleen with rhabdomyosarcomatous differentiation.

    abstract::An unusual case is reported of pleomorphic large cell sarcoma of the spleen with rhabdomyosarcomatous differentiation in a 34-year old male. According to our knowledge, such a neoplasm has never been reported in the literature. ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gong JZ,Sullivan JD,Teichberg S,Hajdu SI

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Urinalysis: current status and prospects for the future.

    abstract::More than 300 million routine clinical analyses are performed annually in the United States. Methods for routine clinical urine examination, including detection of bacteriuria, are briefly reviewed. Prospects of some newer, better techniques to carry out such analyses are introduced. A preliminary report is presented ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lorincz AE,Kelly DR,Dobbins GC,Cardone VS,Fuchs SA,Schilleci JL

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Review of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.

    abstract::Traditional risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) include only the patient's age and family history and whether there is evidence of hypertension, elevated LDL, low HDL, diabetes or history of smoking. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in identifying a new generation of risk factors, includi...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Wu LL

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Intra-abdominal desmoplastic small round cell tumor: immunohistochemical evidence for up-regulation of autocrine and paracrine growth factors.

    abstract::Desmoplastic small round cell tumors (DSRCT) are highly aggressive tumors typically involving the serosal surfaces of the peritoneum. Patients often present with abdominal pain, an abdominal mass, ascites or signs of intestinal obstruction. Cytogenetic and molecular studies have identified a characteristic t(11;22)(p1...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Froberg K,Brown RE,Gaylord H,Manivel C

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Free radicals: their history and current status in aging and disease.

    abstract::Oxygen toxicity was first described in laboratory animals in 1878 and was further established in 1899. The first experiment regarding a free radical reaction was reported in 1894. However, it was not until the late 1940s to early 1950s that retrolental fibroplasia in premature newborns was recognized as being due to o...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Knight JA

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lidocaine, quinidine, and theophylline binding to human milk.

    abstract::Lidocaine, quinidine, and theophylline binding to normal pooled mature human milk was determined using equilibrium dialysis at 4 degrees C. Binding to milk was compared with binding to pooled human serum. The observed binding was related to the relative lipid solubility of each drug in milk. The potential for the excr...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bailey DN

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of increasing glucose concentrations on Sertoli cell viability in the nonobese diabetic mouse.

    abstract::Spermatogenesis is severely altered in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse in the presence of diabetes. When insulin is administered early in the development of diabetic changes, blunting of the testicular damage results, suggesting a direct causal effect of hyperglycemia on the testicular alterations. In view of the ke...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gondos B,Rivkind Y,Jovanovic L

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gastrointestinal pathology in sickle cell disease.

    abstract::The literature was reviewed to investigate the existence of unique gastrointestinal (GI) pathological lesions in sickle-cell disease (SCD). Chole- and choledocholithiasis have long been recognized, but bilirubin gallstones can occur in any chronic hemolytic anemia. Acute pancreatitis has been reported as a possible is...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Krauss JS,Freant LJ,Lee JR

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vanadium (IV) formation in the reduction of vanadate by glutathione reductase/NADPH and the role of molecular oxygen.

    abstract::Experimental evidence documenting the formation of a relatively stable V(IV) species appears to be important with regard to the biochemical mechanism of reduction of vanadate by enzymatic systems. The present study demonstrates that a mixture of vanadate and glutathione reductase/nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phos...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shi X,Flynn DC,Liu K,Dalal N

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogenic analysis of Aeromonas hydrophila septicemia.

    abstract::Aeromonas hydrophila has emerged as a potential pathogen in the immunocompromised host. Various aeromonal infections, including septicemia, have also been reported in apparently healthy individuals. For years, researchers have disagreed over the epidemiologic roles of aeromonads in gastroenteritis. Isolation rates of ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chang CY,Thompson H,Rodman N,Bylander J,Thomas J

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between bilirubin, apolipoprotein B, and coronary artery disease.

    abstract::Lipoprotein lipids and apo B from 254 male patients were compared with bilirubin as a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Patients were classified as: 1, Normal, all vessels < 20% stenosis, n = 83; or 2, CAD, at least one vessel > 70%, n = 171. Diagnostic accuracy was assessed by receiver operator character...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Levinson SS

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Aging and urinary excretion of epidermal growth factor.

    abstract::The aging process in man leads to some loss of kidney mass and function. The kidney produces epidermal growth factor (EGF), a polypeptide involved in the repairing process of epithelial cells. Human urine contains high concentrations of EGF, derived from its production in the kidney. It is not known if aging alters ur...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chou JS,Reiser IW,Porush JG

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Indirect detection of nitric oxide effects: a review.

    abstract::Nitric oxide is generated from L-arginine by the action of nitric oxide synthase, an enzyme encoded by three different genes. Nitric oxide is involved in an expanding number of phenomena. This involvement may be documented by direct detection using spectrophotometric or electrochemical methods or more often by indirec...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kiechle FL,Malinski T

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

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